Expert Care with Video-Assisted Thoracoscopy Surgery
What is Thoracoscopy?
Thoracoscopy, also known as Video-Assisted Thoracoscopy (VATS), is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat lung diseases. It allows for internal examination, biopsy, and surgical treatment of conditions affecting the lungs, pleura (the lining around the lungs), esophagus, or thymus. The procedure is performed using a thin laparoscope attached to a camera, providing clear, real-time images of the area being examined.
Who is it Recommended For?
Thoracoscopy is recommended for individuals requiring a lung or pleura biopsy, or for treating pleural infections such as chronic empyema. Video-Assisted Thoracoscopy (VATS) is also effective for removing esophageal tumors or addressing thymus enlargement. Prior to surgery, our surgical experts will conduct necessary tests and investigations to determine the best course of action.
Advantages of Thoracoscopy Over Open Surgery
Thoracoscopy involves small incisions, typically no larger than 1 cm, resulting in significantly less pain compared to open surgery. Additionally, patients experience easier breathing and coughing post-procedure, which helps reduce the risk of infections, such as pneumonia.
Hospital Stay and Recovery Timeline
Thoracoscopy typically lasts 1 to 3 hours, with hospital stay and recovery times varying by individual case. Most patients can move around the day after surgery, but resuming normal activities may take different amounts of time.
Additional Important Information
Some patients may need an Inter-Costal Drainage (ICD) tube inserted in the chest, which is typically removed before discharge. It’s also crucial for all patients undergoing VATS to perform chest exercises recommended by our physiotherapists. These exercises help clear chest secretions and reduce the risk of infections.