Introduction | Advantages | Recovery
Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS)—commonly known as keyhole chest surgery—is a highly advanced, minimally invasive technique used to diagnose and treat conditions inside the chest, including issues related to the lungs and pleura. Instead of making a large incision, the surgeon works through small keyhole-sized cuts using a high‑definition thoracoscope (a tiny camera) that provides a clear, magnified view of the chest cavity.
VATS is ideal for patients needing chest surgery with less trauma and quicker healing.
VATS is used to:
VATS surgery is highly versatile and is used to treat conditions such as early-stage lung cancer, removing lung nodules or tumors, managing pleural effusion (fluid around the lung), treating collapsed lungs (pneumothorax), and diagnosing certain chest infections.
The primary advantages of VATS over open surgery are significantly reduced post-operative pain, minimal scarring, a lower risk of infection, and a much shorter hospital stay. Patients also experience a faster return to normal activity due to the minimally invasive nature of the keyhole chest surgery.
Patients undergoing VATS surgery usually remain in the hospital for only 3 to 5 days. Full recovery is often achieved within 2 to 4 weeks, which is considerably shorter than the several months required to recover from a traditional open thoracotomy.
Look for a surgical team specializing in advanced thoracic surgery with a track record of high-volume VATS procedures. The specialists at the Digestive Health Institute in Mumbai prioritize minimal access techniques for optimal patient outcomes.