Digestive Health Institute

by Dr. Muffi

Digestive Health Institute

by Dr. Muffi

GEJ (Gastroesophageal Junction) Cancer

Why Us | About | Risk | Symptoms | Diagnosis | Treatment

What we offer

Gastric cancer (stomach cancer) and gastroesophageal junction cancer (GEJC) are serious and closely related diseases that can be difficult to detect and treat. Although relatively rare, they affect thousands of individuals each year and require expert, timely care.

We have advanced diagnostic and treatment options including robotic and laparoscopic surgery to help patients navigate these challenging conditions with confidence and clarity.

What Are These Cancers?

  • Gastric cancer begins in the stomach lining.
  • GEJ cancer starts where the esophagus meets the stomach.

These cancers often go unnoticed in early stages because symptoms can be vague or mistaken for common digestive issues. 

Risk Factors

Several factors may increase your risk:

  • Chronic acid reflux or GERD
  • Barrett’s esophagus
  • H. pylori infection
  • Smoking, alcohol use, or poor diet (e.g., salty or smoked foods)
  • Family history of GI cancers
  • Age over 55, especially in men

Common Symptoms

  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Heartburn or indigestion that doesn’t improve
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Vomiting or blood in stool
  • Persistent fatigue or anemia

These symptoms often overlap with non-cancerous GI conditions but should not be ignored especially if they persist or worsen.

Diagnosis & Treatment

Diagnosis typically involves:

  • Endoscopy
  • Imaging (CT scans)
  • Biopsy

Treatment Options

Treatment depends on the stage of the cancer and your overall health. 

  • Robotic or laparoscopic surgery for tumor removal
  • Chemotherapy to reduce recurrence risk
  • Targeted therapies (for specific cancer types)

Even with early treatment, recurrence is common—so ongoing monitoring is key.

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